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| A STUDY ON THE LIVING STATE AND MECHANISM OF TRADITIONAL VILLAGES FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF RURAL REVITALIZATION |
| PAN Ying1, ZOU Jun1, LIU Ya-qian1, HUANG Chi-qin1, LIU Pei-lin2 |
1. College of Geography and Tourism, Hengyang Normal University, Hengyang 421008, China;
2. Rural Revitalization Institute, Changsha University, Changsha 410022, China |
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Abstract Based on the connotation of living state this article aims to build an index system of the living state of traditional villages according to population system, material heritage system and intangible heritage system. Traditional villages have gradually formed differentiated leading industries under different development paths. On this basis, traditional villages are divided into four types:Tourism development type, traditional skill type, comprehensive development type and life service type. Data were obtained through interview questionnaire, field survey, literature review and other methods to measure the living state of four traditional villages in Yongzhou city, Hunan Province which belong to the above four types. The results show that:1) From the Activity index level, the phenomenon of inactivation is common in various traditional villages, but there are differences in the degree of inactivation. Among them, the degree of inactivation from tourism development type is relatively light. 2) The living state of population in different types of villages is obviously different. Tourism development type, has the best living state in terms of population and the population hollowing out problem is most serious in life service village. 3) Compared with the population situation of traditional villages and the living state of intangible heritage, the degree of inactivation of intangible heritage of different types of traditional villages is generally lighter. 4) The inactivation of intangible heritage in different types of traditional villages is significant, while the villages from comprehensive development type and life service type are at a serious inactivation level.
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Received: 08 February 2021
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2022, Vol. 37 
